伟大的范畴理论

范畴理论是数学上的一种新的语言和框架结构. 对于程序员来说,它是另一种思考方式,一种极度有效的方式来提取规律(Extremely efficient for generalization) Programming is doing Math.编成的工作其实就是数学的工作。

范畴是一种表达事物(things) 和路径(ways) to go between things. 这可以参考thinking like a git,因为他也是一种基于范畴理论, 而延伸出来的实际产物,方便程序员对于development的管理。

A Category C is defined by:

  • Objects ob(C),
  • Morphisms hom(C),
  • a Composition law (∘)

Functor : (ob->ob)

Functor part1

Functor : (hom->hom)

Functor part2

Endofunctors:

自指

一只可爱的猫

Categories and functors form a category: Cat

  • ob(Cat) are categories
  • hom(Cat) are functors
  • ∘ is functor composition

A Haskell Functor is a type F :: * -> * which belong to the type class Functor ; thus instantiate fmap :: (a -> b) -> (F a -> F b).

  • F: ob(Hask)→ob(Hask)
  • & fmap: hom(Hask)→hom(Hask)

The couple (F,fmap) is a Hask’s functor if for any x :: F a:

fmap id x = x
fmap (f.g) x= (fmap f . fmap g) x
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叶昭良
叶昭良
Engineer of offshore wind turbine technique research

My research interests include distributed energy, wind turbine power generation technique , Computational fluid dynamic and programmable matter.